How to Grow and Care for Your Cat Grass Plant

Cat grass is a name for several types of grasses that are safe for felines. It is not one specific plant but a mix grown from seeds like wheat, barley, oat, or rye. Often mistaken for lawn grass, cat grass is grown indoors specifically for pets. This indoor garden provides a dedicated and safe snacking option for cats.

Benefits of Cat Grass

Providing cat grass offers several advantages for a cat’s well-being. The fiber in the grass aids in digestion, helping to move food and hair through the gastrointestinal tract. This can assist with hairballs by helping the cat pass them or by inducing vomiting, a natural behavior that allows them to clear their stomachs of indigestible materials.

The grass also contains certain nutrients. It contains folic acid, a B vitamin that assists in the production of hemoglobin, a protein that carries oxygen in the blood. Grass can also be a source of other micronutrients and vitamins like A and D. Interacting with the grass provides mental stimulation, which can help alleviate boredom and anxiety for indoor cats.

Potential Risks and Safety Precautions

While generally safe, there are some precautions to consider when offering cat grass. Vomiting should be monitored, and if it becomes excessive or is accompanied by other signs of illness, it is best to consult a veterinarian. Overconsumption of cat grass can also lead to digestive upset on its own.

A primary reason for growing cat grass indoors is to control its environment, as outdoor lawns may be treated with pesticides or herbicides that are toxic to cats. It’s also important to make sure the grass itself does not develop mold, which can be harmful if ingested. Offering the grass in moderation, as a treat making up no more than 10% of a cat’s daily calories, is a good guideline.

How to Grow Cat Grass

Growing cat grass is a straightforward process. A shallow container with drainage holes is ideal; this can be a standard pot or even a repurposed food-safe container. Use a potting soil that is safe for growing vegetables to avoid any harmful additives.

To plant, fill your container with moist potting soil, leaving about an inch of space at the top. Sprinkle the seeds densely over the soil surface and then cover them with a light layer of soil, about a quarter-inch deep. Pat the soil down gently and water it enough to keep it moist but not waterlogged.

Place the container in a warm, dark location for the first two to three days to encourage germination. Once sprouts appear, move the pot to a sunny windowsill. The grass should be ready for your cat to eat in about 10 to 14 days, or once it reaches a height of about four inches.

Maintaining Your Cat Grass Plant

Proper care will extend the life of your cat grass. Water the grass regularly, allowing the soil to feel dry to the touch before watering again to prevent overwatering and potential root rot. Placing the pot in a location with bright, indirect sunlight is ideal, as too much direct sun can scorch the leaves. An optimal temperature range is between 60 and 75 degrees Fahrenheit.

Trimming the grass can encourage new growth if the blades become too long or start to yellow. Cat grass has a relatively short lifespan, typically lasting a few weeks. Once the grass begins to look depleted or yellowed despite proper care, it’s time to plant a new batch to ensure a fresh supply.