How to Grow and Care for Golim Sansevieria
Explore the essentials for growing a healthy Golim Sansevieria. This guide details the needs of this uniquely structured, drought-tolerant houseplant.
Explore the essentials for growing a healthy Golim Sansevieria. This guide details the needs of this uniquely structured, drought-tolerant houseplant.
The Golim Sansevieria is a popular succulent known for its unique, finger-like leaves. Scientifically named Dracaena angolensis ‘Gollum’, it was formerly classified as Sansevieria cylindrica ‘Gollum’. While genetic studies reclassified the Sansevieria genus into Dracaena, many still use the older name. The plant’s architectural form and minimal care requirements make it appealing to both new and experienced owners.
The Golim Sansevieria grows upright, producing clusters of tubular leaves that emerge from the soil. Each green leaf is smooth, firm, and cylindrical, ending in a concave, suction-cup-like tip. This tip is often tinged with a reddish hue when exposed to sufficient light, giving the plant a distinct coral-like or finger-like appearance.
A common point of confusion is the difference between the ‘Gollum’ and ‘Hobbit’ cultivars, which lies in their leaf curvature. ‘Gollum’ leaves curl inward to form a complete tube. In contrast, ‘Hobbit’ leaves curl outward, creating a more open, spoon-like shape. The Golim’s form is also different from the flat-leafed snake plant (Dracaena trifasciata), which has wide leaves instead of cylindrical stalks.
Golim Sansevieria flourishes in bright, indirect sunlight. An ideal location is near an east-facing window for gentle morning sun, or a few feet from a south or west-facing window where the light is bright but not intense. While tolerant of lower light, its growth may slow and the leaves can become paler. Avoid direct, harsh sunlight, as it can scorch the leaves and cause brown spots.
This succulent requires a potting medium with excellent drainage to prevent water from sitting around its roots. A pre-packaged cactus or succulent mix is a suitable choice. To improve drainage, you can amend a standard potting mix with perlite, coarse sand, or pumice. A pot with a drainage hole is required to allow excess water to escape and prevent root rot.
The Golim Sansevieria is a drought-tolerant succulent and is more susceptible to overwatering than underwatering. Allow the soil to dry out completely between waterings. Check by inserting your finger two inches into the soil; if it is dry, it’s time to water. Water thoroughly until it runs from the drainage hole, and discard any excess from the saucer. The plant’s water needs decrease significantly during winter as its growth slows.
This plant thrives in average room temperatures between 65°F and 85°F (18°C to 29°C). It is not frost-tolerant and must be protected from temperatures below 50°F (10°C). Avoid sudden temperature fluctuations from cold drafts or heating vents. The Golim Sansevieria is not demanding about humidity and does well in average household levels, so occasional misting is beneficial but not required.
As a slow-growing plant, Golim Sansevieria does not have heavy feeding requirements. During the spring and summer growing season, apply a balanced fertilizer for houseplants or succulents, diluted to half-strength. Over-fertilizing can cause root burn and yellowing leaf tips. Fertilize once a month during the growing season and stop entirely during fall and winter.
Propagating Golim Sansevieria is best done in spring or summer using two primary methods: division and leaf cuttings. This allows you to expand your collection or share this unique plant with others.
Division is a simple propagation method often done during repotting. Remove the plant from its pot and shake off excess soil to expose the underground rhizomes. Use a clean knife to cut the rhizome into sections, ensuring each division has at least one healthy leaf and a solid root structure. Pot each new section in its own container with fresh, well-draining soil.
For leaf cuttings, select a healthy leaf and use a sterile blade to cut it into two-to-three-inch sections. Note which end is the bottom of each cutting, as planting them upside down prevents rooting. Allow the cut ends to callus for a few days to prevent rot. Place them an inch deep in water or moist, well-draining soil; roots should develop within a few weeks to a couple of months.
Even hardy plants like the Golim Sansevieria can encounter problems, most of which are related to care. Yellowing leaves and a soft, mushy base are signs of overwatering and root rot. If you notice these symptoms, remove the plant from its pot to inspect the roots. Trim away any black, mushy roots and repot the plant in fresh, dry, well-draining soil. Adjust your watering schedule to be less frequent.
Shriveled, wrinkled, or deflated leaves indicate underwatering. A thorough watering where the soil is fully saturated should help the leaves plump back up within a day or two. To prevent this, monitor the soil moisture more regularly, especially during warmer months.
While pests are not a common issue, look out for mealybugs and spider mites. These insects can cause yellowing and stunted growth. Manage them by wiping leaves with a cotton ball dipped in rubbing alcohol or by spraying the plant with an insecticidal soap, ensuring full coverage.
The Golim Sansevieria is mildly toxic to pets and humans if ingested. The plant contains saponins, which can cause irritation. While not life-threatening, consuming the leaves can lead to unpleasant symptoms.
For pets, ingesting the plant may cause gastrointestinal upset. Common signs include:
In cats, dilated pupils may also be observed. To ensure pet safety, place the plant out of reach on a high shelf or in an inaccessible room.