How to Grow and Care for Blushing Philodendron

The Blushing Philodendron, known scientifically as Philodendron erubescens, is a popular vining houseplant from Colombia. It is recognized for its glossy, heart-shaped leaves and distinct coloration. The “blushing” aspect of its name comes from the reddish hues on its new leaves and stems. This plant is favored among indoor gardeners for its attractive foliage and relatively straightforward care requirements.

Blushing Philodendron Care

Light

The Blushing Philodendron grows best when it receives bright, indirect light. Placing the plant near a window where it can get plenty of filtered sunlight helps maintain its signature coloration. Direct exposure to the sun should be avoided, as it can scorch the leaves and cause damage.

Soil

This philodendron requires a potting medium that is well-draining and rich in organic matter. A chunky and airy soil mix prevents water from saturating the roots. An effective mixture can be created using a peat-moss-based potting soil combined with perlite and orchid bark to improve aeration and drainage. Using a pot with drainage holes is important to allow excess water to escape and prevent root rot.

Water

The soil should be allowed to dry partially between waterings. The “soak and dry” method is effective; water the plant thoroughly until it runs from the drainage holes, then wait until the top one to two inches of soil feel dry before watering again. Overwatering is a common issue that can lead to root rot. During the winter months, when the plant’s growth slows, it will require less frequent watering.

Temperature and Humidity

This tropical plant prefers warm and humid conditions. Ideal temperatures are between 65°F and 85°F (18°C to 29°C). Avoid sudden temperature fluctuations and keep the plant away from cold drafts or direct blasts from heaters. While it can adapt to average household humidity, it will flourish with moisture levels of 50% or more. You can increase ambient humidity by misting the leaves, grouping it with other plants, or placing it on a pebble tray filled with water.

Fertilizer

During the active growing seasons of spring and summer, the Blushing Philodendron benefits from regular feeding. A balanced, water-soluble fertilizer applied monthly supports healthy new growth. Pale new leaves can indicate a lack of nutrients. Stop or significantly reduce fertilizing in the fall and winter when the plant’s growth slows.

Managing Growth and Appearance

As a natural climber, this philodendron develops larger, more mature leaves when given a structure to ascend. Providing a moss pole or a trellis gives the plant’s aerial roots something to attach to, supporting its vertical growth. You can moisten the moss pole to help the aerial roots establish themselves more easily.

Strategic pruning is useful for shaping the plant and encouraging a fuller, more compact form. Trimming long, sparse stems prompts the plant to branch out, resulting in a bushier appearance. These cuttings do not need to be discarded, as they can be used for propagation. Regular pruning helps maintain the desired size and appearance of your plant.

Propagating a Blushing Philodendron

Propagating a Blushing Philodendron is easily accomplished using stem cuttings in the spring or early summer. Use a clean, sharp tool to snip a piece of stem that is three to six inches long. Make the cut just below a node, the small bump on the stem where a leaf grows, as this is where new roots will form. Ensure the cutting has at least one leaf attached.

You can root the cutting in either water or soil. To root in water, place the stem in a jar, making sure the node is submerged while the leaves remain above the water line. Change the water every few days, and roots should appear within a few weeks. For soil propagation, insert the cutting directly into a pot with moist potting mix and keep it moist until a healthy root system is established.

Troubleshooting Common Issues

Yellowing leaves often point to overwatering. If you notice this, allow the soil to dry out more thoroughly between waterings and ensure the pot has adequate drainage. Stems that appear long and stretched with sparse leaves, a condition known as leggy growth, signal that the plant is not receiving enough light. Brown, crispy edges on the leaves are a sign of low humidity or underwatering.

This philodendron can be susceptible to common houseplant pests like spider mites and mealybugs. Regularly inspecting the leaves and wiping them down can help prevent infestations, and insecticidal soap can be used for treatment if necessary. Philodendron erubescens contains calcium oxalate crystals, making it toxic to cats, dogs, and humans if ingested.